At our national conference in St. Louis last May, I was charged by the Estraro with the task of creating a new logotype for Esperanto-USA. In setting forth about that task, I had several design concepts that I shared with the board. I pointed out two things about logotypes, in the first place, people tend to be drawn toward more rounded forms, rather than pointy, prickly forms, and in the second place, some colors (green and red) draw a less favorable reaction than others (blue, orange and yellow). For these reasons, and also the fact that the star is such an ambiguous symbol, it would be preferable to develop something unique rather than throw up another version of nia kara stelo.
I made mention also that if this task were put to a committee, I would be confident that the result would take far longer than necessary and almost certainly disappoint. Nevertheless, I have realized some of my concepts, and I would be interested in feedback. Keep in mind that these are very crude compared to whatever final product results.

This first concept is an attempt to make something unique to E-USA. The initial concept was a handshake, and I believe that this symbol incorporates notions of reciprocity and mutual exchange, compatible with the idea inherent in a neutral auxiliary language. It alludes in this way too with the "jubilea melono," which did at one point have traction as worldwide symbol of Esperanto. The box could be extended out to the right, and potentially some word added to it.

This second one is a concept more in line with a modern corporate logo. The circle of course represents the globe, without simply putting a picture of the globe on it. The circle could be used alone or with the name of the organization, on the left, with other words positioned on the right, and the size and position of the organization's name could be varied. The "e" would be adjusted, and the blue lightened up, but this prototype does express the concept.

This one presents a less professional look. The tilted square, which contains an "e" in the negative space, evokes the four points of a compass, reflecting the geographical distribution of Esperanto speakers, and the utility of Esperanto in travel. This is also a fairly flexible logo, which could be shown in black and white with the yellow-orange points of the compass rendered in white with a black outline. Also, the "esperanto" on the left could be left out, leaving "e usa"

This simple design began with the idea of a U.S. Passport, with obvious connotations of travel, but also inspired by the instructional videos Pasporto al la tuta Mondo. This logo's simplicity gives it the versatility to extend the box downward and put other symbols over it, or words such as "Prezidanto," "Estraro," "Eldonejo" or whatever relevant League function the logo would be attached to.

With this one, I do violate some of the concepts previously laid forth, but only to illustrate one possibility with more traditional symbolism, combining American symbolism and Esperanto at the same time. The shield, which is a symbol of the union of many states, is also ubiquitous as the U.S. Highway marker (with its own relevant dual symbolism - travel, and the so-called American love affair with the automobile). The green star is simply superimposed, and the sign is tilted to add some dimension.
Darcy Ross on Local Groups
Haroldo de Esperanto on NASK
Esperanto: Learning and Using the International Language.
By David Richardson.
See more recommendations for
beginners, next steps, and advanced readers.
Comments
One more
August 30, 2009 de limako, 12 weeks 3 days ago
Comment id: 3001
Splat!
August 30, 2009 de limako, 12 weeks 3 days ago
Comment id: 3000
3, 4, 5
August 30, 2009 de russ, 12 weeks 2 days ago
Comment id: 3002
Kvankam mi ŝatas viajn lastatempajn diversajn verdajn kvinumajn formojn mem, la kombinaĵoj kun literoj ekkonvinkas min ke ne funkcias enmeti la 4 literojn EUSA pro miskongruo kaj malplenaj spacoj, pro rezulta malsimetrio kaj sento de manko (ĉi kaze en la nordorienta angulo).
(Kaj la unua kun la streketo "-" mem kiel kvina ĉelplenigilo ankaŭ suferis la saman problemon, pro tio ke la streketo simple etaspektas kaj malsamaspektas kompare al literoj EUSA.)
Kurba grafikaĵo
August 29, 2009 de limako, 12 weeks 3 days ago
Comment id: 2999
Jen provo al kurba grafikaĵo por E-USA:

Reworking
September 3, 2009 de KriZe, 11 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 3024
Here is a quick elaboration of the logo. I think it is important to put all of "esperanto usa" on the logo. I also darkened the color a little, but it's still green.
bela verda simbolo
October 7, 2009 de esperantisto, 6 weeks 6 days ago
Comment id: 3222
Cxi tiu estas, laux mi, la plej bona, sed devus esti pli hele verda. Mi pensas, ke tiu argumento kontraux la verda jam estas for. Cxiu volas nun esti verdaj. Cxie mi vidas, ke cxiuj lastatempe sxangxas la koloron al verda. Gxi estas nun sxika kaj moda. Do ni profitu de tio!
Yes.
September 4, 2009 de russ, 11 weeks 4 days ago
Comment id: 3027
That indeed seems to work much nicer with the full name next to the symbol instead of trying to fit the letters inside the 5-fold star/flower.
I agree with Steve's comment that the color seems too dark - it looks like a muddy brown-green instead of a real green, on my monitor at least.
I like it
September 4, 2009 de limako, 11 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 3025
I rather like it. I've wondered a couple of times whether the middle of the star should be colored in, but can't decide.
It's awfully dark. How could the color play into theming for the website? Is the color a websafe color?
I'm not sure the font is perfect. No font will be perfect for everyone, of course. I don't know which font this is -- we might want to make sure its a freely available font, which can be used on the web, etc, so that we could have a standard typeface for the organization. Just something to think about.
Thanks for your elaboration of the idea!
Steve this is actually really
September 1, 2009 de KriZe, 12 weeks 1 tago ago
Comment id: 3014
Steve this is actually really good, but the letters but the letters within the design are amateur. I am inclined to rework it, but this is simple and effective.
Dankon. / Thanks.
August 27, 2009 de trio, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2991
(EN: English follows)
EO: Multajn dankojn pro viaj penoj. Tre bona komenco.
Mi konsentas ke neniu konsentas pri koloroj. Nun, en usono, malgraŭ historio, ruĝa estas por Republican-oj kaj blua estas por Democrat-anoj. Tute kontraŭe estas "bluaj-hundoj" kiuj estas konservativaj Democrat-anoj. Do, mi rekomendas ke ni ne troigu la kolorojn.
Kio plaĉas al mi estas simplajn grafikaĵojn kiujn oni povus mane krei, ecx se oni ne estas artisto, kiel mi. :) Do, la ideo de "e" en cirklo allogas min. Mi neniam povus desegni 2 manojn kune malgraŭ ke tiu estas bela bildo.
Malgraŭ tiu, mi timas ke e-cirklo povus esti konfuzita kun la simbolo por la Euro aŭ Kopirajto. Do, eble la e-diamanto estus plej bona.
Bonega komenco. Dankon. Ni pripensu plu.
EN: Thanks a lot for your ideas. This is a great start.
I agree that nobody agrees about colors. Now, in the US, despite history, red is for Republicans and blue is for Democrats. Completely to the contrary there are "Blue-Dogs" which are conservative Democrats. So, i recommend that we don't make too much of the colors.
What i like is simple graphics that anyone can create by hand, even if their not an artist, like me. :) So, the idea of "e" in a circle is attractive to me. I never would be able to draw 2 hands together despite that it's a beautiful image.
Nevertheless, i'm afraid that e-circle might be confused with the symbol for the Euro or Copyright. So, maybe the e-diamond would be best?
Great start. Thanks. Let's keep thining about it.
logo and logotype
August 27, 2009 de Ailanto, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2989
Two different concepts that should, I think, be able to stand independently, as well as together... green star with a bit of red, white and blue... green letters...
Yeah, I'm not completely happy with the star borders either... shoulda started with a bigger star and scaled it afterward... and the white disappears on a white background... but you see where I'm heading, eh...
dekstren...
August 27, 2009 de Ailanto, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2988
I do like the idea of a logo that can be extended to the right. Nice for banners, letterheads and such.
Green
August 27, 2009 de Ailanto, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2987
We should probably stick with green for two reasons... 1) it's the traditional color of Esperanto and 2) blue is associated with Ido. (Too bad blue is my favorite color!)
Interesting stuff
August 26, 2009 de hoss, 12 weeks 6 days ago
Comment id: 2982
I'm curious about the claims that people tend to be drawn toward more rounded forms, rather than angled forms, and that green and red tend to draw a less favorable reaction than blue, orange and yellow. Is that just an opinion of some famous designer(s) or is it a finding from actual field research? And if so, which designer/research?
Color psychology, an inexact science
August 27, 2009 de KriZe, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2990
It has been a long time since I studied color psychology during college, when I majored in PR. I did run across an article (in Esperanto and with citations) by Árpád RÁTKAI addressing similar themes, which was reposted on the website of Thierry Salomon. One thing that differs from my own recollection, is that red is actually listed as one of the more sympathetic colors as opposed to yellow. I think that in the area of color psychology, all most people can agree on is that there is room for disagreement.
Colors and associations
August 27, 2009 de hoss, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2992
Thanks for the reference. I'm going to have to order a copy of the Dua manlibro pri Varbado to see what Günther Conrad has to say!
Yeah, it's clear that Thierry Salomon has a deep dislike—to put it mildly—of the use of the color green and/or stars in association with Esperanto. His intentions are undoubtedly noble, but his objections don't make much sense, at least not to me; I don't think you should feel constrained by them.
Basically, the objections all seem to boil down to something like: “lots of other people use the color green and/or stars in their nationalistic/religious/military/socioeconomic symbols, so if we use the color green and/or stars, people will think we support those same causes.”
On the contrary, it's precisely because so many divergent groups use green and/or stars that these symbols are most suitable for advertising an auxiliary language; the fact that no one group has a monopoly on them reduces the chance of unintended associations.
Which is why both stalinist North Korea and capitalist USA, for example, can happily have red, white and blue flags with a star symbol featured prominently. :-)
Yes, interesting . . .
August 27, 2009 de Lee Miller, 12 weeks 6 days ago
Comment id: 2983
I agree with Hoss that you've presented "interesting stuff."
I think the imagery in the "handshake" logo is too abstract and also too complex . . . I've looked at it from several different perspectives and I don't get any sense of reciprocity or mutual exchange from it.
Of the others, I really like the circle with the "e" inside it, the second one. The "e" flows very naturally into the circle, and the whole effect is positive. I hesitate about the blue . . . could you show us what it would look like with green? I'm not tied to green, but it is traditional . . . not sure we're really ready to break with it.
I also like the plain "passport" model . . . I'd like to see what it would look like in green, too.
Thanks for working on this! Very creative.
Lee
pondering
August 27, 2009 de russ, 12 weeks 5 days ago
Comment id: 2993
The first "handshake" one is a bit abstract for me, and mostly looks like a wadded ball of paper or something at first glance.
The 2 corporate ones look too, well, corporate, especially the negative space "e" (it makes me think of Enterprise car rental also).
I think I like the simple "passport" idea the best of the ideas shown. (And I'd also like to see it in green.)
In general, I see no reason to avoid green or stars - they're part of the "brand identity" so to speak, just as, e.g., most logotypes for USA-oriented things typically include red, white, and/or blue, stars and/or stripes, maybe an eagle or founding father, etc, or most logotypes for Christianity include a cross, etc.